
Sales and operations planning Assignment help
Introduction
S&OP is a model for planning and executing the sales and operations of a company. It defines how a company will function in terms of its customer, product, and market segments. The goal is to plan the company’s activities so that they benefit all stakeholders (customers, employees, shareholders). S&OP must include clear lines of responsibility for each stakeholder in the company. It also outlines decision-making authority across these lines of responsibility. This makes it easier to make decisions on behalf of the business when needed. Assignmentsguru is a place where you can hire writers who will do your work at no extra charge with any specific deadline set by you. We are your dedicated S&OP assignment writing site that provide top quality assignments services at affordable price with our team of experts working on your behalf all day long!
The sales and operations planning process is a function of the marketing part of a company. The goal of this process is to produce a plan that can be followed by sales, operations, and marketing in order to maximize the potential for profit while also maintaining the highest level of safety possible.
It’s not just about meeting profitability goals, but also about achieving maximum customer satisfaction while decreasing operational costs.
Set up forecasting meetings with your production team to understand what they’re experiencing in terms of demand. These meetings should be scheduled to coincide with production processes, so that expenses can be estimated on future costs. They should also all after business hours.The broader goal is to align daily operations with corporate strategy.
Other departments closely involved in the demand and supply sides of the equation typically participate in S&OP, including marketing, procurement, manufacturing, transportation and finance
Sales and operations planning process
S&OP consists of several steps, usually carried out in monthly meetings. The names and numbers of the steps in each company’s planning process vary, but all have the following in common, in order:
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Data gathering: collecting existing forecasts and information on key variables, such as inventory, recent sales and cash on hand;
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Demand planning: Let’s start with demand sensing and demand shaping. Demand analytics and forecasting can help determine how much of a product or service we should produce and, likewise, what kind of advertising we should put in play to increase sales.
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Production (supply) planning: assessing production and distribution capacity and constraints;
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Reconciliation: aligning demand and production plans, ensuring that they meet financial requirements and company objectives and preparing recommendations; and
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Executive meeting: receiving final input from the S&OP team, reviewing the plan and approving a final version.
There are so many different steps to creating a successful business plan. S&OP covers the overall long-term needs of the company but does not focus on the company’s current performance.
Benefits of S&OP
Besides improving forecast accuracy, S&OP can cut inventory costs, which, in turn, can boost working capital by tying up less money in inventory. S&OP can also increase revenue and market share by improving the effectiveness of new products and marketing initiatives.
The improved on-time delivery rates made possible by S&OP can lead to increased customer satisfaction and the further benefits that arise from it, such as higher sales.
Better visibility into sales, marketing, operations and finance data is another benefit touted by S&OP proponents. In addition, using specialized S&OP software to automate the process can shorten planning cycles, thereby reducing labor costs and boosting productivity as employees are relieved of the cumbersome, often manual work involved in preparing forecasts and collaborating on a unified plan.
S&OP software
While S&OP is first and foremost a process, not a technology, several types of software often play important roles in automating the process and facilitating collaboration among sales, marketing, finance and operations, making relevant data more accessible and providing analytics and simulation of what-if scenarios.
Sales forecasting tools traditionally exist for covering the same topic. These forecasts are often created in specialized tools like analytics or forecasting or demand planning software. Some companies still handle this stage in spreadsheets, but many of their professional colleagues prefer using software instead of more traditional methods.. Production planning is an important aspect of business as it allows businesses to manage both current and future operations to effectively allocate the necessary resources. Production planning is typically handled in a dedicated module in ERP or MRP software
However, because much of this specialized software exists in silos and doesn’t necessarily connect data, plans and departments, some vendors offer S&OP software for handling all of the steps in an integrated system. S&OP software is often sold as an optional module of an ERP suite, though there are some stand-alone products. Some ERP vendors offer or support supply chain planning in IBP or supply chain management (SCM) products. Oracle, Infor, and SAP are a few firms to have this feature for their software. Many ERP systems provide the function by integrating with S&OP software sold by third-party developers. Some demand management software also comes with S&OP functions.
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